A1 Reptiles
Paroedura pictus Gecko Care Sheet

Make
sure a shallow dish with water is available at all times. Feeding consists of a
main diet of crickets coated with a vitamin or calcium supplement. Some of the
best supplements on the market are Rep-Cal (calcium with vitamin D) and
Nekton-Rep (vitamin). At feeding time, use Rep-Cal calcium powder as a major
component for mineral supplementation. Two to three times a month use Nekton-Rep
as an additional vitamin supplement - shaking this mixture back and forth to
coat the crickets before feeding. Crickets may be found at your local pet store
but are about $1.30/dozen. I would suggest ordering your crickets from a
supplier (such as Fluker Farms 1-800-735-8537). You can order from this supplier
at a cost of $19.50/1,000. The crickets may be kept in a tall trash can with a
screen top and fed baby chicken starter mash as a diet. Water should also be
made available by an inverted water dish, also available from most pet suppliers
at a cost of $15.00. The crickets have a life span of about six to eight weeks
so its best not to order anymore than you will use in two to three weeks.
Paroedura
pictus hatchlings should be fed 1/8-inch crickets (one week old cricket) and
adults should be fed 3/4-inch crickets (five week old cricket). Mealworms may be
fed once a month. Mealworms should not be fed to animals less than six months of
age. Feeding should take place
three to four times a week and not every day. A hatchling will usually eat two
to three crickets at one feeding. An
adult will usually eat between three to four crickets at one feeding.
Daytime
temperature should be around 85 degrees F and may cool to 75 degrees F at night.
The daytime temperature may be achieved with a spotlight; such as a sixty-watt
household bulb. Make sure it is not possible for your animal to come into
contact with the bulb, as this will cause burns. A small part of the substrate
should be heated from 85-88 degrees F. you may heat the substrate using heat
strips or a heating pad made specifically for reptile cages, which are available
at most pet stores. You want to purchase these heat strips or pads to place
under the tank so they do not come into direct contact with your animal. Do not
use heat rocks if they do not have a temperature control on them. Heat rocks
without temperature controls on them can become to hot and may cause thermal
burns on your animal. Geckos are ectothermic (require heat from outside
sources).
Mating
takes place in the early hours of the night. Unlike other geckos this species
can breed year round. It has happened that females have laid themselves to
death. Separating the sexes after three or four clutches; allowing the female to
build up her strength again can prevent this.
Keep
a closed plastic container inside the cage with an opening large enough for the
Paroedura pictus to go in and out. This plastic container will act as a hide box
as well as an egg-laying site for the females. Keep about two-three inches of
dampened Canadian sphagnum peat moss (commonly found at garden stores) inside
the container. Mist the inside of the container occasionally to keep the peat
moss damp but not wet. The eggs can become damaged by to much moisture or by
becoming to dry. The female will lay her eggs inside the plastic container.
The
eggs are hard shelled and can be removed for incubation. I would suggest you
pick up the eggs with a spoon as they are very delicate and may crumble if you
try picking them up with your fingers. The eggs will be the size of a pea. Place
the eggs inside a plastic container with dampened peat moss and cover the
container with a lid and place it into the incubator. Incubation temperature for
the Paroedura pictus eggs is around 83 degrees F. Check the container every few
days to make sure the peat moss maintains moisture and to let fresh air into the
container. Incubation time for this species is right around sixty days. Make
sure you check the containers daily when it is close to hatching time and remove
hatchlings as soon as they have hatched.
Paroedura
pictus hatchlings are less than one inch in length and grow to a length of four
inches. The Paroedura pictus specie
is one of the smallest geckos in the world.
Unlike
other gecko species the Paroedura pictus are not temperature sexed. The young
however, are easily sexed within about eight weeks after birth. The males will
have a very obvious swollen tailbase.
The
hatchlings will not feed until they have had their first shed, which usually
takes about five days after hatching. The
first couple of times the hatchling Paroedura pictus sheds it is a good idea to
mist them and keep them moist during shedding as they can easily die in their
shed.
A
substrate, which I like to use, is Canadian sphagnum peat moss.
Peat moss makes a good substrate because it is a natural substance, which
is totally digestible, maintains moisture and naturally absorbs odor. Mix the
peat moss with water and rub the two between your hands until the peat moss has
absorbed all the moisture. Firmly
pack the peat moss in the bottom of the cage and let it dry in the sun or under
a heat lamp for a couple of hours until all moisture has evaporated. The peat
moss will dry to a hard surface.
You
must educate yourself on the specialized needs of a reptile prior to purchase.
All reptiles require different and specialized care. Even captive-bred reptiles
can pick up parasites from vegetation, water supply, insects, etc. Parasites can
overwhelm an animal in captivity and they can decline rapidly. It’s always a good idea to take a new reptile to the vet.